Print
1. GE law probe a big surprise
2.Government Research Agenda Goes Against New Zealand Brand
–-
–-
1.GE law probe a big surprise
David Fisher
New Zealand herald, November 20 2011
http://www.nzherald.co.nz/politics/news/article.cfm?c_id=280&objectid=10767413

A highly sensitive Government study into how much money can be made by changing genetic engineering laws will be underway immediately after the election.

Environment Minister Nick Smith is facing embarrassment after admitting he knew nothing about the study.

The proposal from his Ministry for the Environment is in sharp contrast to his assurance GE laws will not change.

The study aims to find out how much money can be made by relaxing laws governing GE and the release of foreign organisms into our environment. The ministry has specifically ordered genetically engineered organisms be included in the study.

Details are in a tender document drafted and quietly released by the ministry this month.

The document – obtained by the Herald on Sunday - shows the Treasury, scientists and companies in the industry believe the country's "economic performance" is suffering because of strict laws around release of new organisms into the environment.

It says there is concern other countries with more relaxed rules will get a competitive advantage.

Officials say there is no current estimate on how much money restrictive laws cost New Zealand and they want to know if a relaxation will make a difference. They say they want to know how much money the country can make if the law is changed.

But Smith said: "I can give you an absolute assurance I was unaware of it.

"The National Party is ruling out any changes in relation to genetic modification. We think the regime is working adequately in that area."

Asked why his ministry would spend money on something that couldn't happen, he said: "I don't run a ministry that's not allowed to think for itself, albeit the Government makes the final decisions and the Government is ruling out any changes in respect to genetic modification."

Labour Party environment spokesman Charles Chauvel said the document exposed a "stealth" agenda. "If Nick Smith doesn't even know what his own ministry is doing, it's a sinister sign."

Chauvel said the study had not emerged before the select committee which reviewed the ministry and the Labour Party would consider cancelling the study if it became government.

Green Party candidate Steffan Browning said the National Party was creating a situation in which GE release was more likely. "A clean, green 100 per cent pure New Zealand is a pretty good aspirational target and GE doesn't fit into that."

Ministry for the Environment spokeswoman Ann-Marie Johnson refused to allow staff to be interviewed.

A written statement from communications manager Andrew Bristol said the study was being done to make sure laws such as the Hazardous Substances and New Organisms Act were working. He said the law itself was not under review.

The document shows officials will choose who has won the tender four days after the election. It is being pushed through in a rush. The document said the report needed to be finished by February, even though working through the holiday period meant it could be of a lesser quality.

The Treasury appears a key backer of the study. In a speech to lawyers at Russell McVeagh in Auckland last year, Treasury Secretary John Whitehead showed GE trials had dropped after the law was passed.

"These trials and outdoor developments are critical for innovation in biotechnology, a rapidly developing field where New Zealand has significant expertise," he said.

AgResearch subsidiary Grasslanz Technology Ltd's chief executive Dr John Caradus said the debate in New Zealand needed to be held again.

But he said the debate a decade ago was bruising. "I personally wouldn't want to be involved in it because I think it generates more heat than light," he said. "It wasn't pleasant. Logic doesn't always prevail."

Who would benefit?

The ministry believes these sectors might be interested in innovation using new/modified organisms:

* Pastoral farming
* Horticultural
* Medical technologies
* Aquaculture
* Food processing
* Forestry
* Waste
–-
–-
2.Government Research Agenda Goes Against New Zealand Brand
GE free NZ, press release

The Ministry of Environment's research into promoting greater use of novel organisms is off-strategy for the New Zealand Brand and shows an intention to dilute bio-security standards. 

The planned research is not aimed at identifying ethical and contained applications of biotechnology, but at promoting more new and modified organisms, including Genetically Engineered organisms, in the open environment.

"They are working against a brand strategy for ethical applications of new organisms in containment. They have forgotten gorse, and possums, and the refusal by the Insurance industry to cover GM organisms," says Jon Carapiet from GE-Free NZ in food and environment.

The abolition of the Bio-Ethics Council means there is also no moral compass guiding The Government which risks abandoning the New Zealand Brand for free trade. The Ministry's research questions betray an agenda to relax rules and could be aiming to weaken our gold-standards for purity and zero-contamination for GM seed.

The MfE research is described as "aiming to better understand the real additional net benefit New Zealand might gain from any future changes in the regulatory regime,"  and "whether the level of compliance cost faced by applicants is appropriate."

The proposed research may be be one of a series of studies apparently aimed at justifying the environmental release of GE organisms in New Zealand. 

In April 2011 The University of Otago Marketing Department released a report claiming to show no harm to the New Zealand brand from growing GE grass, or from introducing nuclear power stations or moving to even more intensive animal-farming.

The MfE research aimed at release of new organisms is misguided. Research funds should be being spent on understanding the needs of clean-green businesses and in keeping our environment and food exports low-pesticide, GE-free, and organic.That is what our markets and the New Zealand public expect.


Jon Carapiet 0210507681

References
http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10767413